The hymen is a thin membrane that covers the superficial opening of the vagina, which is present in most women from birth and has certain openings to allow menstruation to pass. Since there is no vaginal opening during fetal development, the hymen does not exist and is formed before birth.
The shape and size of the hymen varies greatly between women. The most common is that it is not completely closed. However, the hymen can be completely closed at birth and remain closed until the first period. In these cases, women can develop complications because menstruation does not develop in the same way, and this can cause intense pain, in some cases requiring surgical intervention to correct the bleeding.
How is the Hymen Broken?
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How does the hymen break? Perforation occurs when the hymen covers the entire opening of the vagina and does not have any openings, for example to facilitate menstruation. This is the most common type of vaginal obstruction. Some girls may suffer from congenital punctures. The reasons that can cause this malformation are currently unknown.
The diagnosis is usually made at birth and on the first physical examination the doctor can see that there is no hole in the hymen. If not caught in early childhood, it is usually diagnosed after girls have their first period, as it blocks blood flow and can cause back pain, stomach pain and/or urination problems in women. The doctor can also diagnose this malformation by performing an ultrasound of the pelvis.
If girls are diagnosed in infancy, treatment is delayed until they grow up before they have their first period. Girls may also have a small operation to remove the extra membrane they have. Women diagnosed later will have the same procedure. Recovery after surgery is a few days.
Can the Hymen be Broken with a Finger?
Although hymen rupture is associated with first sexual intercourse, this tissue is very fragile and thin. Rupture can also occur as a result of physical activities such as horseback riding, tampon insertion or masturbation. There is also not always pain or blood stains when it ruptures. Can the hymen be broken with a finger? Usually there is no deterioration.
How Many Centimeters Does the Hymen Break?
How many centimeters can break the hymen? Although it varies mostly, an average of 3-4 centimeters can tear and damage the hymen.
Types of hymen, there are four main types of hymen;
Normal, the hole is usually upper or midline in the center. Several types can also be found in the normal hymen:
- Annular: In a normal annular hymen, the orifice is in the center and is usually surrounded by a membrane of similar width.
- Lunate: The orifice is at the top. Named because there is a crescent-shaped membrane at the bottom of the hole.
- There is a longitudinal hole in the midline of the hymen. It consists of a membrane on each side that simulates the appearance of lips.
- Abnormal or atypical, these are the most varied.
- Bi-perforated: This hymen is characterized by a septum that divides the hole in two.
- Perforated: It has no hole and therefore requires surgery to correct this malformation, which affects about 0.1 percent of newborns.
- Coraliform: This hymen has a series of appendages arranged to resemble the arrangement of the petals of a flower.
- Hypertrophic: In these cases, the hymen is larger than normal.
- Trifoliate: Consists of three folds.
- Multifoliate: Consists of several folds.
A flexible hymen is also known as an expandable hymen. A flexible hymen is one with a larger opening size that allows the penis or fingers to enter without breaking. The increase in size is due to the fact that this type of hymen has an elastic capacity that gives it great flexibility and allows it to return the hymen to its normal position when the external member leaves the body.
A hymen with an enlarged hole, in these cases the membrane remains and the hole is even larger than normal. It can occur because of a congenital malformation or because the enlargement is acquired over time.
Can the Hymen be Broken with a Finger?
There is no rupture by friction with the partner, by external caressing through clitoral masturbation, or by pressing while wearing underwear. Can the hymen be broken with a finger? It is also not possible to tear the hymen by touching it with a finger.
What is the hymen? The hymen is also a thin membrane that covers the vaginal opening. It consists of muscle fibers with blood vessels and nerve endings, as well as connective tissue.
Can the hymen be seen with the naked eye? The hymen is easy to detect. It is usually no more than 1 to 2 cm (0.8 in) from the vaginal opening. It acts as a boundary between the external and internal genital organs.
Is the hymen the same in every woman? The appearance and structure of the hymen is as characteristic as the shape of the body or hair color. Each woman has her own shape, type, thickness, elasticity and number of blood vessels and nerve endings.
Some hymen is elastic and flexible. Some have many nerve endings, while others have only a few.
What is the Purpose of the Hymen in the Body?
One of the most common theories is that the hymen is a special barrier that prevents infectious germs from entering the body of young women.
Are all women born with a hymen? Not exactly. Some women, about 0.03%, are born without a hymen. These girls usually have no problems with the development of the organs of the reproductive system.
How does menstrual blood pass through the hymen? The hymen has one or more holes to allow the natural passage of blood. In most women, the hymen looks like a donut and has a large hole through which one or two fingers can pass. The two-hole hymen, which looks like nostrils, is much less common. Some also have several small holes.
Is it possible for the opening of the hymen to be too small for a finger or tampon to pass through?
Sometimes the opening of the hymen is so small that a tampon cannot be inserted. See a doctor to find out what kind of hymen you have. This will reduce the risk of accidental rupture when using tampons.
Is a hymen rupture painful and is it accompanied by bleeding? Each woman’s hymen has a characteristic structure, so bleeding and pain can be severe, mild or absent. This largely depends on the thickness of the hymen. The thicker it is, the more painful it will be to lose your virginity.
Bleeding during first intercourse occurs in only 43% of girls. The amount of blood can vary from a few drops to bleeding over a period of 1 to 3 days. If the bleeding continues for more than 3 days, see your doctor.
